Oncology

Scroll below to learn more about Oncology at VERG!

VERG Brooklyn Oncology

Cancer is, unfortunately, very common in pets. Approximately 45% of dogs over the age of 10 develop cancer, and approximately 35% of cats over the age of 10 develop cancer, far exceeding the incidence in humans. This means that almost an astounding one out of every two dogs and one out of three cats will develop cancer in their lifetime!

The diagnosis of cancer in your pet is undoubtedly devasting. But with advances in veterinary oncology, there is hope. With early detection and rapid action to start treatment, pets can experience extended survival with minimal side effects and excellent quality of life. The oncology team is here to provide your pet with the most innovative diagnostics and treatments available.

There are over 100 different types of cancers. Some of the more common cancers include lymphoma, mast cell tumors, hemangiosarcoma, bladder cancer, osteosarcomas, squamous cell carcinomas, anal gland carcinoma, melanoma, nasal tumors, soft tissue sarcomas, and brain and spinal tumors. In short, all cancers can be treated. Some cancers are more treatable than others, but there is hope for every patient.

Questions About Pet Oncology

What types of diagnostic tests can be performed?

Diagnostic tests are often helpful in determining the stage of cancer, i.e., if the cancer is localized or has metastasized (spread) to other organs. This will help with the prognosis and treatment plan. The recommended tests largely depend on the type of cancer but can include cytology of regional lymph, radiographs (x-rays) of the lungs, abdominal ultrasound, CT scan or MRI, bone marrow cytology, biopsy, and advanced pathology tests, all available at VERG. While these are helpful, sometimes they may not be necessary to proceed with treatment. All of your options will be discussed with you to create the best plan for you and your pet.

What types of treatments are available?

Cancer treatment is a multimodal approach, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, alternative therapies, nutrition, and palliative treatments. The treatment largely depends on the type of cancer and patient. Surgery and radiation are localized treatments for cancers that are isolated to one part of the body or organ. Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment, which means it treats the entire body. This is used for cancers that affect more than one location or organ or in conjunction with localized therapy to prevent/delay metastasis. Immunotherapy, like a vaccine, helps to stimulate the body to mount an immune response to the cancer. Targeted therapy is a newer treatment that targets the pathways involved in cancer cell growth. Supportive therapies can include alternative treatments, nutrition, and pain management.

What types of side effects can I expect?

The goal of cancer therapy in pets is to improve the quality of life. We would not want any patient, especially your pet, to suffer. Cancer treatment in pets is extraordinarily well tolerated, and they often enjoy coming to the hospital because of all the attention and treats they receive from the oncology team. Approximately 85% of pets on chemotherapy experience little to no side effects. A small percentage can experience mild gastrointestinal upset, which is mitigated with effective preventative medications.

What can I expect during a chemotherapy visit?

After the initial consultation, an appropriate treatment plan will be generated. Chemotherapy can be administered in different forms – intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, and oral, either at home or in the clinic. Often, chemotherapy can begin the same day as the consultation. During the chemotherapy visits, the oncologist will perform an examination, and bloodwork will be checked prior to chemotherapy administration to ensure that your pet is able to tolerate the treatment. The oncology nurses prepare and administer the chemotherapy with all safety precautions for the patient and staff. Most visits take 30-60 minutes.

What types of cancer can be treated?

Can cancer be cured in pets?

It largely depends on the type of cancer, early detection, and rapid onset of treatment. Some cancers can be cured, while others can be controlled for long periods of time, affording the patient prolonged survival times. Advances are constantly being made in veterinary oncology, and many cancers that were once a death sentence can now be effectively controlled for years.

Meet Dr. Michele Cohen & the Oncology Team

Dr. Cohen is board certified in both medical oncology and radiation oncology and has been treating pets with cancer in the tri-state area for over 20 years. She and her dedicated team of skilled oncology nurses are here to help you and your pet through this journey with compassion and expertise. Offering appointments in a timely fashion, with early morning, weekend, and drop-off appointments available, because we understand the urgency of the situation and your time constraints. Cancer won’t wait a month for an appointment. Why should your pet have to?